Human neurons have about 40% to 50% increase in the total number of connections made onto those neurons, which we know is a feature that sort of distinguishes human neurons, basically.

人類神經元的連接大約要比這里 老鼠的神經元連接總數多出四成到五成 我們現在知道了這種特征 讓人類的神經元與眾不同

This turns those specific neurons, and only those neurons, into on/off switches activated by light.

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Some neurons do have a much shorter life span, but most of our neurons are there with us for our whole lives.

某些神經元的壽命相對較短 但大多數神經元將伴隨我們的一生

So what we're looking at here is actually a view down the lens of the microscope into the orbitalfrontal cortex of the mouse, which allows us to see many different neurons all firing in concert at the same time, so that we have this real symphony of neuronal communication happening here.

我們現在看到的畫面是 通過顯微鏡鏡頭顯示的 小鼠的眶前額皮層 我們可以看到很多不同的神經元 同時處于興奮狀態 這就像是一曲 神經通信的交響樂

And it does provide this proof of concept that we may be able to find other technologies that will allow us to turn neurons on and off in very precise ways in very specific groups of neurons, with time control as well as spatial control in order to develop new treatments.

這也證明了 或許我們可以 在控制時間與空間的情況下 發展其他 能準確地打開或閉合 特定神經元群的技術 以此研發新的療法

And our neurons are very longlived indeed on average.

我們體內的神經元平均壽命很長

What we have to do is to find molecules that do and put them into the neurons.

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Wired with neurons and an array of sensors.

它們擁有神經細胞和一些感覺器官

I can see which neurons are working.

我就能看到哪些神經元在工作

Sheldon, this is a rudimentary collection of neurons.

謝爾頓 這只是一個未成熟的神經元組